Only two of the 40 overshot the EUR100 million mark (Terapia Ranbaxy and Europharm) and 12 posted revenue of EUR10 million to EUR100 million.

In comparison, Hungary’s production stands at EUR2.4 billion (2010 figures), as does Poland’s, while Switzerland is Europe’s largest producer, with almost EUR30 billion.

Most of the leading pharmaceutical plants in Romania are held by multinationals, while Romanian entrepreneurs did not get any higher than 11th place.

Daiichi Sankyo (owner of Terapia Cluj), GlaxoSmithKline (which owns Europharm Brasov plant that it plans to sell or close if it fails to find a buyer), Sandoz (which has production facilities in Targu Mures), Sanofi (owner of Zentiva plant in Bucharest) and Gedeon Richter (which owns a plant in Targu Mures) are the largest multinationals in Romania.

The most powerful local entrepreneurs in the pharmaceutical production business are the Manzatu family (Biotehnos) and Fiterman family of Fiterman Pharma.

Other entrepreneurs include Sibiu businessman Ilie Vonica, who added producer Polipharma to his medical service and pharmaceutical wholesale and retail business, and Mihai Miron, who owns Bioef, his second investment in this industry.

Miron started his first pharmaceutical production business, Europharm, in the early nineties, which he then sold to UK’s GSK. He has recently said he is contemplating the possibility of buying it back.

State-owned Antibiotice ranks third; another Romanian producer in the ranking is Biofarm, held by the regional investment funds (SIF).

(English version by Loredana Fratila-Cristescu)

Rank

Company

County

2012 revenue (mln. euros)

2012 net profit/loss in 2012 (mln. euros)

Number of employees

1

TERAPIA SA

Cluj

105.8

21.7

783

2

EUROPHARM SA

Brasov

104

11.1

254

3

ANTIBIOTICE SA

Iasi

68.4

6.1

1,465

4

SANDOZ SRL

Mures

58.6

5.8

225

5

ZENTIVA SA

Bucharest

54.4

7.2

531

6

GEDEON RICHTER ROMANIA SA

Mures

27.6

-6.6

550

7

INFOMED FLUIDS SRL

Bucharest

27.1

1.7

402

8

BIOFARM SA

Bucharest

23.6

4.7

340

9

LABORMED-PHARMA SA

Bucharest

19.8

-25.4

269

10

ROMPHARM COMPANY SRL

Ilfov

19.5

0.5

252

11

BIOTEHNOS SA

Ilfov

18.1

10.4

138

12

FITERMAN PHARMA SRL

Iasi

15.3

1.8

135

13

PASTEUR – FILIALA FILIPESTI SRL

Prahova

12.6

2.9

231

14

SWISSCAPS ROMANIA SRL

Prahova

10.5

0.8

266

15

ROMVAC COMPANY SA

Ilfov

9.8

1.0

368

16

FERROSAN SRL

Cluj

9.8

-0.3

93

17

ARENA GROUP SA

Bucharest

7.1

1.0

115

18

HIPOCRATE 2000 SRL

Bucharest

7.0

0.4

65

19

B.BRAUN PHARMACEUTICALS SA

Timis

6.3

0.3

126

20

MAGISTRA C&C SRL

Constanta

6.1

0.6

120

21

HOFIGAL EXPORT IMPORT SA

Bucharest

5.9

0.7

245

22

CRIDA PHARM SRL

Bucharest

5.5

0.3

39

23

LAROPHARM SRL

Ilfov

4.5

0.02

165

24

SINDAN – PHARMA SRL

Bucharest

4.5

0.3

177

25

HEXI PHARMA CO. SRL

Bucharest

3.7

0.4

35

26

SPD STAR SRL

Cluj

3.3

0.02

57

27

TIS FARMACEUTIC SA

Bucharest

3.3

0.1

45

28

PLANTEXTRAKT SRL

Cluj

2.8

-0.005

94

29

SANTA SA

Brasov

2.8

0.03

46

30

ORGANIC LINNEA SRL

Bucharest

2.7

0.03

18

31

VIM SPECTRUM SRL

Mures

2.6

0.003

82

32

PRODCONFARM SRL

Arges

2.5

0.5

54

33

POLIPHARMA INDUSTRIES SRL

Sibiu

2.4

0.03

55

34

VELFINA SA

Arges

2.1

-0.02

83

35

AC HELCOR SRL

Maramures

2.1

0.2

45

36

SLAVIA PHARM SRL

Bucharest

2.1

0.2

57

37

MEBRA SRL

Brasov

2

0.5

37

38

IRCON SRL

Iasi

1.9

0.04

28

39

BIOEF SRL

Brasov

1.9

0.2

22

40

“SOCIETATEA NATIONALA “”INSTITUTUL PASTEUR”” SA”

Bucharest

1.9

-7.4

54

Source: Trade Registry